Designing Learning

Curriculum is a theory of how understanding develops over time.

UnderstandDesignTryRefine

Curriculum design has remained central across my work as a classroom teacher, instructional specialist, school leader, and district designer. The recurring question is what must occur within a lesson—and across a sequence of lessons—for students to develop stronger reading, writing, and thinking.

Original Middle School Memoir Unit, interior lesson-sequence page

Original artifact: an interior lesson-sequence page from the memoir unit.

Curriculum Developed in Partnership With Teachers

During the pandemic, I partnered with a team of teachers at a Brooklyn middle school to develop a month-long memoir unit for remote instruction. I facilitated the design process and translated the team’s instructional expertise into a complete, ready-to-teach unit with twenty lessons, mentor texts, and a standards-based rubric. The unit was subsequently shared with schools across Brooklyn.

The design challenge had two dimensions. Students were learning remotely during a highly disruptive year, so the unit needed to sustain engagement and provide meaningful reasons to write. At the same time, the instructional approach needed to remain grounded in the teachers’ own expertise; my role was to surface that knowledge and translate it into a coherent curriculum.

The unit was grounded in a shared instructional principle: writing involves a series of decisions, and students improve when those decisions are named, modeled in authentic texts, practiced, and applied in their own work.

Study the model · Identify the craft move · Practice · Apply · Revise with purpose

Design Principles

Design Decisions

  • Model before expecting independent application — Each craft move is first examined in an authentic memoir and then applied in the student’s own draft that same day.
  • Break complex performance into teachable components — Narrative writing becomes more learnable when context, dialogue, reflection, and organization are taught as distinct, connected decisions.
  • Treat revision as meaning-making — Students return to drafts to strengthen meaning and structure before addressing conventions.
  • Design for adaptation across contexts — The sequence was developed for middle school, but its underlying progression can be adapted across grade levels by changing mentor texts and aligning standards.